Accusation of bribing voters, overnight and complete ban on social media, lies, corruption…
Why were Sir Keir and David Lammy throwing billions of UK taxpayers’ money at the former Mauritius Prime Minister?
Plus, the absent legal case for doing a deal with the new Mauritius Prime Minister
Montage © Facts4EU.Org 2025
Sir Keir and David Lammy under attack over Chagos, sovereignty, and new concerns over billions of taxpayers’ money being wasted
Following our revelations about the serious problems surrounding the proposed Mauritius deal yesterday, we now look at the main issue behind the Government's rush to give away the UK's sovereignty over the Chagos Archipelago. We provide the legal evidence which makes the Government's justifications for its actions look so thin as to be non-existent.
In addition we look at the serious questions over the regime to which the Government plans to throw billions of pounds of taxpayers' money.
This is of obvious relevance to the public, given we know that Sir Keir and Foreign Secretary David Lammy had agreed to pay at least £9bn to the former Mauritius PM's administration, whilst at the same time giving away British sovereignty over a vital strategic presence in the Indian Ocean.
In the final part of this report today :
- The latest news on the money-laundering scandal rocking Mauritius and the impact on the UK Government's reputation
- Sir Keir Starmer's attempted legal justification for this hugely expensive giveaway
- The evidence there is no legal justification at all
- What the Mauritian PM said is in the deal, as opposed to what the UK Government says
- The comments in Parliament of Nigel Farage MP and others - and the Government's response
A Brexit Facts4EU.Org Series
A definitive Chagos two-parter from Facts4EU
Part I (this report) - Ex-Mauritian PM’s arrest poses questions over where UK taxpayers’ billions would have gone
Part II - UK had no legal obligation to do anything about Chagos – Final proof and costs from Mauritius revealed
1. Latest on the arrest of the man with whom Sir Keir negotiated the Chagos surrender
Yesterday we revealed the shocking arrest for money-laundering of the man whom Sir Keir Starmer and David Lammy met warmly in London last year, and with whom they agreed the initial Chagos surrender. We can now give readers more information on the former Prime Minister and Leader of the ‘Militant Socialist Movement’, Pravind Jugnauth.
Just 10 days before the Mauritius elections on 10 November last year, the Prime Minister, trailing in the polls, ordered the immediate shut-down of all social media channels until after the election. These included Facebook, X, Instagram and TikTok. The country’s internet providers had to comply.
Mr Jugnauth took this extreme authoritarian action – claiming it was “a matter of national security” - following the publication of embarrassing and in some cases incriminatory secret recordings of phone calls by politicians, journalists, and noted members of society. The total ban, which had the effect of shutting down the opposition parties’ main route to communicate with the Mauritius electorate of one million, was met with an enormous public protest, after which Mr Jugnauth had no option but to order the ban be lifted.
He lost the election on 10 November by a landslide, winning only two out of 62 seats. The other 60 seats went to the party of the new Prime Minister, with whom Sir Keir and David Lammy are now agreeing the final, revised surrender of the Chagos Archipelago. The British Government is negotiating with what is now effectively a one-party state.
It gets worse…
Even before any of the above took place, in the previous election Mr Jugnauth was accused of rigging the vote in his own constituency using bribery and other methods. In the end this case went to the Mauritius court of appeal which is located - where else - in the UK. It should be noted that the British judges ruled in favour of Mr Jugnauth.
2. Sir Keir Starmer's attempted legal justification for this hugely expensive giveaway
The only justifications given by Sir Keir and other Ministers surrounding this whole affair relate to a legal requirement to take the actions the Government seems intent on taking. Unfortunately a search of official statements does not reveal any detailed legal argument. The best that is on offer are simple statements made by Sir Keir and others under questioning by MPs. Some examples are below.
15 Jan 2025
The Rt Hon Kemi Badenoch MP : “There is no way that we should be giving up British territory in Chagos. He is rushing a deal that will be disastrous and that will land taxpayers with a multibillion-pound bill. Why does the Prime Minister think that British people should pay to surrender something that is already ours?”
15 Jan 2025
The Rt Hon Sir Keir Starmer MP : “Let me be clear, Mr Speaker, and I shall pick my words carefully. Without legal certainty, the base cannot operate in practical terms as it should.”
05 Feb 2025 (PMQs)
The Rt Hon Sir Keir Starmer MP : “Let me be clear, Mr Speaker, and I shall pick my words carefully. Without legal certainty, the base cannot operate in practical terms as it should.”
It has not been possible to find any substantive statement from the Government giving any evidence at all of any legal obligation by the United Kingdom to alter the status quo.
3. The facts showing Sir Keir has no legal case
The UN General Assembly has always backed a Mauritian bid to take ownership of Chagos, and numerous motions to this effect have been passed over the years. The latest one of importance was on 23 June 2017, when the General Assembly adopted resolution 71/292 requesting an Advisory Opinion at the UN International Court of Justice (ICJ), and unsurprisingly the opinion went against the UK.
Any binding resolution of the UN would need Security Council approval, where the UK and US both have a veto. When the UK signed up to the ICJ it was expressly agreed that cases about the UK and Commonwealth - which this one would be if it were brought – are excluded. (See blue box below.) The argument that the UK currently faces an enforceable judgement in the Court is simply wrong. An Advisory Opinion is just that and under the terms of the UK’s membership of the ICJ no case that would be binding may be brought before the court.
As a lawyer himself, Sir Keir Starmer should be interested in this...
Our source for the information is a Mauritian barrister-at-law
AN IMPORTANT POINT OF LAW : There is an established precedent that no Commonwealth country brings an action against another Commonwealth country at the ICJ. This doctrine between Commonwealth States is known as 'Inter Se'. Even without this agreement between Commonwealth countries, Article 36 of the International Court of Justice Statute provides that it is the option of a State whether it wishes to subject itself to the ICJ’s jurisdiction. Article 36 reflects the fundamental principle of state sovereignty, on which the whole of international law rests.
The UK exercised this right, the latest version of which was deposited with the Court on 5 July 2004. It excluded, amongst other things, the jurisdiction of the ICJ with regard to “any disputes with the government of any country which is or has been a member of the Commonwealth”, with regard to situations or facts existing before 1 January 1974.
The ICJ are therefore excluded by their own Articles from judging any case
brought by Mauritius against the United Kingdom
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4. What the Mauritian PM said is in the deal, as opposed to what the UK Government says
The hidden details of the giveaway of sovereignty and £18bn of taxpayers' money
The UK Government still refuses to publish the details of the new Chagos Islands deal, despite the fact many of these details have been publicly given by the Mauritian government to its own National Assembly (parliament). In order to inform the public we are therefore publishing the video recording of the debate in the Mauritian National Assembly on 04 February. Below that are official excerpts of the Mauritian Prime Minister's answers to questions from the leader of the Opposition.
With the Prime Minister of Mauritius revealing more than the British Prime Minister, we also include the recent exchanges in the House of Commons, just under a fortnight ago, where this whole arrangement was questioned by Nigel Farage MP, leader of Reform UK.
The Mauritian Prime Minister on the new deal with Sir Keir and David Lammy
Excerpts from the official record (Hansard) of the Mauritius National Assembly
“We insisted that it be clear that we have complete sovereignty on the Chagos, including Diego Garcia. The British agreed to that and this has been changed.”
“The extension has to be agreed with both parties. It cannot be unilateral from the British. And I am glad to inform the Leader of the Opposition that the British have agreed to that also.”
“They had agreed to a package for 99 years, but it was not inflation-proof. The exchange rate, because it is in dollars, would be fixed once, and then, the last in 99 years. How can that be? …. What is the point of getting money and then having half of it by the end? This is what would have happened! We have made the calculation. So, that also, we did not agree to. And we also wanted to do front loading; some of the money had to be front loaded, and that also is being agreed to, I think.”
- Navinchandra Ramgoolam, Prime Minister, Mauritius
So in broad terms we know the plan is for a surrender of sovereignty together with a 99-year leaseback in respect of Diego Garcia, with lease payments of at least £9 billion, front-end loaded, and almost certainly with payments being index-linked, which would more than double the eventual sum paid by the British taxpayer. This means the total bill will be in the region of £20 billion - not far short of Rachel Reeves' infamous "£22bn black hole" in the Government's finances.
5. Questions in the UK Parliament, and the Government's responses
Here is what Reform UK’s leader, Nigel Farage MP, asked in Parliament after the events in the Mauritian National Assembly which we have shown above.
“Jonathan Powell, our national security adviser, has been doing the rounds in Washington, where he has been telling everybody, including members of the new US Cabinet, that this is necessary - that we have to give away the sovereignty of the Chagos islands - and that in those circumstances a negotiated 99-year lease is the best option. But that is just not true, is it? It is not true at all. It does not stand. There is no legal basis on which we have to give away the sovereignty of the Chagos Islands. An advisory judgment from the International Criminal Court has no force of legal power whatsoever; indeed, America disregards it so much that it is not even a member.”
“Can the Minister confirm that there is no binding legal basis for this transfer of sovereignty whatsoever?”
Nigel Farage MP, House of Commons, 05 Feb 2025
Note : Mr Farage meant to refer to the International Court of Justice rather than the International Criminal Court, about which he is correct to say there is no legal basis for a claim from Mauritius on the Chagos Islands.
The Government Minister replied as follows.
“The hon. Gentleman goes over ground that he has gone over before, with questions I have answered in this House and, indeed, which were discussed in yesterday’s debate.
We have been very clear, as indeed were the previous Government, that this base was not on a secure footing.”
- Stephen Doughty MP, Minister of State, Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, 05 Feb 2025
A final word from Sir John Redwood, whose original work we drew on
The UK Prime Minister should be on our side, putting the UK case.
UK taxpayers have no wish to make large payments to Mauritius for 99 years when there is no need. Our most important ally, the USA does not want us to do this. The policy the government is adopting makes us less secure, putting a crucial base into the ownership of a country that is no friend of the UK or US.
The tragedy arises because the Prime Minister thinks doing the bidding of some international lawyers is more important than serving the British people. It is particularly damaging when it turns out there is no legal case for the UK to answer in the ICJ.
Observations
We feel compelled to make some simple observations which should have been made by the British Government when this question first came up.
Mauritius has no connection with the Chagos Archipelago. It has no citizens there, no social connections, and has had no involvement of any kind with the islands. This is hardly surprising as the Chagos Islands are located 1,300 miles away. Mauritius is much closer to Madagascar than it is to Chagos. Put another way, there are other countries closer to the Chagos Archipelago than Mauritius. Why aren't they making a claim?
Next we come to the money. Why are the Government even considering making any payment whatsoever, let alone the £20-odd billion which now seems to be being discussed? We can think of no justification for this massive largesse by the Labour Government, other than to attempt to curry favour. Where will this lead? The obvious answer is reparations to other former colonies, which Foreign Secretary David Lammy has previously advocated.
Finally, what is the Government doing, thinking of splashing billions of pounds of taxpayers' cash on a regime where there are serious questions about its likely propriety and where all manner of standards seem to be lacking?
Unless the Government can find a face-saving way out of the mess it has created, the UK's only hope now is that President Trump will ride in to block the deal. For the UK to have to rely on the US to get itself out of a hole is an extreme embarrassment for the country and we suspect this Government will be judged accordingly.
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[ Sources: Mauritian National Assembly | ICJ | Hansard UK | Hansard Mauritius | No.10 | No.11 ] Politicians and journalists can contact us for details, as ever.
Brexit Facts4EU.Org, Tues 18 Feb 2025
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