How the UK literally dodged a bullet, as EU defence plans are revealed

Exclusive Facts4EU.Org analysis of league table of huge number of new EU defence partnerships

Montage © Facts4EU.Org 2021

Scale of almost 2,000 EU partnerships in 60 defence projects shows truth behind EU drive to create military industrial complex by 2025

Following exclusive research by Facts4EU.Org we can reveal the EU member states that have become the most immersed in the EU’s military plans and are therefore leading the EU’s programme to build a military-industrial complex by 2025.

The sheer scale of the tie-ups is simply staggering – with a total of 1961 partnerships by 25 EU member states over the 60 projects thus far.

Brexit Facts4EU.Org Summary

1,961 EU defence industry partnerships so far... and counting

The PESCO partnership league table - top 5

  1. France : 205
  2. Spain : 151
  3. Germany : 142
  4. Italy : 142
  5. Netherlands : 104

© Brexit Facts4EU.Org - click to enlarge

France tops the EU defence partnership table

Top of the league is, unsurprisingly, France on 205 partnerships, with Spain second on 151 and Germany and Italy tied on 142 each. The scale of involvement reflects both the capacities of national military industries built up over many decades as well as the military and strategic outlooks of respective governments.

France is involved in 36% more partnerships than second-placed Spain and 44% more than equal third-placed Germany and Italy.

The latest on the EU’s military plans

On 16 November 2021 the EU members of the Permanent Structured Cooperation (PESCO) programme announced the last 14 of 60 collaborative military projects to date. All are scheduled to be completed by 2025.

Member states volunteer to be involved in each project of their choosing, with one country taking the lead. They do not need to take part in every project but by doing so they end up in partnership with other countries. Thus the more projects a country is involved in, the more partnerships it will have and more immersed it will be.

All but one of the twenty-five members of PESCO are partnered with each other – the exception being Ireland, which has partnerships with only seven other countries. The only EU members states not members of PESCO are Denmark and Malta.

Being outside a project does not mean ‘neutral’ Ireland is not tied into their outcomes or costs – for all PESCO signatories are obliged to adhere to or harmonise the outcomes of each project as well as contribute financially towards them.

Observations

If there were any doubts why so many in British military and defence industry circles were interested in remaining involved in PESCO from ‘outside’ the EU, this league table should confirm their motives.

There seems little doubt that this was all about trying to lead a European defence project, but as so often is the case with EU initiatives the trade-off would have been the ‘one size fits all’ approach and the abandonment of national interests in favour of the European average.

The league table essentially tells us who is leading and who is being led. Britain’s interests do not always coincide with those of France – or Spain, Germany or Italy – who appear to call the shots. To have had influence would have required the UK to have been involved at least as much as France, for without that level of participation it would have been difficult to have had genuine influence.

As with fishing, so with defence

We have been here before. Even though the UK had the majority of fishing resources, other EU nations were keen to conspire and bargain with each other to dismantle the UK’s fishing industry and pillage our resources.

The same would have been possible with our defence industry. At the very least, being outside the EU allows the UK Government to create limits to international partnerships – such as those with the US or Australia - which protect strategic capabilities and interests and which EU laws would have prevented.

As an island nation with a global rather than a continental outlook, our defence industry expertise and military capabilities would have been sacrificed on the altar of European statehood and potential European conflicts.

This was where Theresa May wanted to take us – and we should remember the current Prime Minister chose not to.

Facts4EU.Org would like to thank Brexit-Watch and other monitors of EU military ambitions who contributed to our research. There is more reading here.

The Facts4EU team.

Facts4EU.Org needs you today

We are a 'not for profit' team (we make a loss) and any donation goes towards the actual work, not plush London offices, lunch or taxi expenses, or other luxuries of some organisations.

We badly need more of our thousands of readers to donate. Could this be you, today? Maybe you've been thinking about it, but just haven't got around to doing it? If so, let us reassure you. It's quick and easy and we use two highly secure payment providers. And we do NOT ask you for further donations if you donate once - we just hope that you keep supporting us. Your donation stays anonymous unless you tell us otherwise.

Please don't assume that other people will keep us going - we don't receive enough to survive and we need your help today. Could you help us?

Most of our readers are well-informed and appreciate our fact-based articles, presented in a way you won't see anywhere else. If you value reports like the one above, please help our work with a donation. We have far more to do in researching, publishing, campaigning and lobbying Parliament than we have in terms of the financial resources to fulfil these tasks. We badly need funding to continue - we rely 100% on public donations from readers like you.

If you believe in a fully-free, independent, and sovereign United Kingdom, please make a donation now. It’s quick, secure, and confidential, and you can use one of the links below or you can use our Donations page here. You will receive a personal, friendly ‘thank you’ from a member of our team within 24 hours. Thank you for reading this.

[ Sources: EU Commission ] Politicians and journalists can contact us for details, as ever.

Brexit Facts4EU.Org, Wed 15 Dec 2021

Click here to go to our news headlines

Please scroll down to COMMENT on the above article.
And don't forget to actually post your message after you have previewed it!

Share this article on

Something to say about this? Scroll down for reader comments

Since before the EU Referendum, Brexit Facts4EU.Org
has been the most prolific researcher and publisher of Brexit facts in the world.

Supported by MPs, MEPs, & other groups, our work has impact.

We think facts matter. Please donate today, so that we can continue to ensure a clean Brexit is finally delivered.

Any credit card user

Quick One-off

Donate

From £5 - £1,000

Monthly

Subscribe

From £3 per month

Paypal Users Only - Choose amount first

Quick One-off

Monthly