The EU Empire Strikes Back - sucks in two more small economies

But it only has a peashooter, not a Death Star

© Brexit Facts4EU.Org 2020

Two economic minnow countries are getting set to adopt the Euro

In Brussels yesterday it was announced that Bulgaria and Croatia have been accepted into the EU’s Exchange Rate Mechanism MkII. In effect this means that these two EU member states will adopt the Euro as their currency in just over two years’ time.

Both countries still have to fulfil certain conditions before becoming part of the Eurozone but in the past these conditions have been interpreted liberally, Greece being a classic case in point.

So what will this mean for the size of the Eurozone?

Brexit Facts4EU.Org Summary

The EU Commission trumpets the news, but the World will barely notice

  • The Eurozone currently contains 19 EU member countries
  • Its combined GDP in 2019 totalled $13,336 billion
  • Bulgaria’s GDP was $67.9 billion
  • Croatia’s GDP was $60.4 billion
  • Adding these two countries will increase the Eurozone’s GDP by only 0.96%

© Brexit Facts4EU.Org - click to enlarge

Both these countries are net beneficiaries from the EU’s budget, and the UK is still paying for them.

Below are the figures for what they received in 2018, compared to what they paid in

© Brexit Facts4EU.Org - click to enlarge

© Brexit Facts4EU.Org - click to enlarge

The UK economy is more than 22 times the size of
Bulgaria’s and Croatia’s economies combined

Finally, it is worth mentioning that Bulgaria still has a long way to go in satisfying the EU’s other criteria for joining the Euro. Readers may wish to read our recent piece on this here.

Observations

The EU is desperate to deliver some good news. Whether some of the more successful countries in the EU will view the addition of two economic minnows to the Eurozone and Banking Union as being good news is debatable, in our view. Nevertheless, the EU will soon be able to boast of having 21 member countries using its currency instead of the current 19.

The EU Commission is of course trumpeting this news. The reality, as usual, is somewhat different. Both of these countries were part of former Communist empires. In the case of Bulgaria it was the Soviet Union. In the case of Croatia is was Tito’s Yugoslavia. In this respect it is welcome that both countries are moving further towards becoming democratic states, freer of state control and of systemic corruption.

Regardless of the geo-political arguments, however, the economic facts are important

Brexit is a devastating financial blow to the European Union’s empirical ambitions. Not only will the United Kingdom never join the Euro now that it has (in name only) left the EU, but its GDP can no longer be counted in the EU’s total. The economic power of the EU has weakened considerably.

The addition of two small economies to the Eurozone – both of which are being subsidised by the EU (and therefore by the British taxpayer) – will most probably be an added burden to the EU. The EZ numbers will rise from 19 to 21, yes, but this 10.5% increase in the number of participating countries only equates to a mere 0.96% increase in GDP.

Added to this, there are still some serious issues over corruption and organised crime in Bulgaria which must be resolved.

Finally, it's Saturday and once again we worked through the night. We rely 100% on the generosity of ordinary members of the public to keep us going. Unlike some Remainer-Rejoiner organisations we get nothing from foreign billionaires. Please donate something to us now if you can. It all goes to fund our work each week. Quick and secure payment methods are below. Thank you so much.

[ Sources: EU Commission | World Bank ] Politicians and journalists can contact us for details, as ever.

Brexit Facts4EU.Org, Sat 11 July 2020

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